NHS Pension

NHS Pension Contribution Rates 2026/27: All Tiers

FP FrontlinePay Editorial
Updated 7 October 2026

Independent guidance — not affiliated with NHS England or DHSC

Your NHS pension contribution depends on where you live, how much you earn from the NHS and how many hours you work. This page sets out the 2026/27 rates for England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, explains how your tier is decided, and shows what the contribution really costs you after tax relief.

Short answer

In England and Wales there are six tiers from 1 April 2026: 5.2% up to £13,259, then 6.5%, 8.3%, 9.8%, 10.7% and 12.5% from £67,669. The rate applies to all your actual annual pensionable pay, not slices of it. Employers add 14.38%, and NHS England pays a further 9.4% centrally. Scotland has nine tiers from 5.7% to 12.7%, and Northern Ireland has six tiers from 5.2% to 12.7%, so check the right table for your scheme.

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England and Wales

5.2% to 12.5%

Six tiers, from 1 April 2026, on actual annual pensionable pay

Scotland

5.7% to 12.7%

Nine tiers, circular 2026/03

Northern Ireland

5.2% to 12.7%

Six tiers, HSC Pensions

NHS pension contribution tiers 2026/27: England and Wales

These are the rates NHSBSA and NHS Employers publish for the NHS Pension Scheme in England and Wales from 1 April 2026. They are the same tiers our calculators use.

Actual annual pensionable payContribution rateContribution at the top of the tier
Up to £13,2595.2%£689.47 a year
£13,260 to £28,8546.5%£1,875.51 a year
£28,855 to £35,1558.3%£2,917.87 a year
£35,156 to £52,7789.8%£5,172.24 a year
£52,779 to £67,66810.7%£7,240.48 a year
£67,669 and above12.5%Rises with pay

Sources: NHSBSA cost of being in the scheme and NHS Employers member contributions.

NHS Pension Scheme (Scotland) tiers 2026/27

Scotland's scheme has its own, more detailed structure. The Scottish Public Pensions Agency's circular 2026/03 (9 March 2026) sets two tables. Table 1 applies to members in pensionable employment on the last day of the previous scheme year and the first day of the current one, assessed on the previous scheme year's earnings. Table 2 applies to anyone who starts a new job or whose annual rate of pensionable pay changes during the scheme year. The circular says actual pensionable earnings, annualised if the member did not work a full year, are used instead of whole-time equivalent earnings.

Table 1: continuing members (2025/26 earnings)

Pensionable earningsRate
Up to £13,3305.7%
£13,331 to £27,9406.4%
£27,941 to £33,0627%
£33,063 to £41,4828.7%
£41,483 to £43,5029.8%
£43,503 to £52,87910.5%
£52,880 to £57,22311.2%
£57,224 to £80,02511.6%
£80,026 and above12.7%

Table 2: new job or pay change (2026/27)

Pensionable earningsRate
Up to £13,3305.7%
£13,331 to £28,9876.4%
£28,988 to £34,3027%
£34,303 to £43,0388.7%
£43,039 to £45,1349.8%
£45,135 to £54,86210.5%
£54,863 to £59,36911.2%
£59,370 to £83,02611.6%
£83,027 and above12.7%

Source: NHS Circular 2026/03, SPPA. The circular says there is no change to the percentage rates. Also see our NHS Scotland pension differences guide.

HSC Pension Scheme (Northern Ireland) tiers 2026/27

HSC Pensions publishes six tiers for 2026/27 on the same pay bands as England and Wales but with higher rates in the upper tiers, and uses actual pensionable pay.

Actual annual pensionable payContribution rate
Up to £13,2595.2%
£13,260 to £28,8546.7%
£28,855 to £35,1558.5%
£35,156 to £52,77810%
£52,779 to £67,66810.9%
£67,669 and above12.7%

Source: HSC Pensions: membership contributions pay. HSC Pensions notes the figures may change if the 2026/27 Agenda for Change pay award significantly exceeds 3.8%, so check the current table. See NHS pension in Northern Ireland: key differences. The Wales scheme follows England: see NHS Wales pension differences.

How your tier is decided

NHSBSA says your contribution is a percentage of your pensionable pay and depends on your actual annual pensionable pay, which decides the tier. It also says that if a pay rise takes you into the next pay range you move to the higher rate from the next contribution period. The rate for the tier applies to all your pensionable pay, which creates a boundary effect.

ℹThe tier boundary effect (England and Wales)

At £28,854 you are in the 6.5% tier and your contribution is £1,875.51 a year. At £28,855, one pound more, you are in the 8.3% tier and the contribution is £2,394.97. On the tax and National Insurance model our calculators use, annual take-home pay is £22,794 at the lower figure and £22,379 at the higher one. In practice employers apply the rate to your annualised pay and your own payslip is the authority, but it shows why pay near a boundary deserves a check.

Part-time pay and whole-time equivalent (WTE)

Because tiers use actual pay, working part time often puts you in a lower tier than the full-time salary would. For example, a Band 6 starting at £39,959 full time sits in the 9.8% tier, and contributes £3,915.98 a year. At 0.6 of full-time, actual pay is about £23,975, which is in the 6.5% tier and contributes £1,558.38 a year. A lower contribution also means you build less pension, because pension is built from your actual pay.

NHSBSA also says that from 1 April 2025 any additional hours up to your whole-time equivalent are automatically pensionable for part-time NHS staff, so extra shifts up to full time now count. See part-time NHS pension explained.

Tax relief: what a contribution really costs you

NHS pension contributions come out of your pay before income tax, so a basic-rate taxpayer saves 20p of tax on each £1 and a higher-rate taxpayer 40p. National Insurance is still charged on the full amount. Take-home cost of the contribution at five pay levels (England income tax, standard tax code, 2026/27), from the same engine as our NHS Pay Calculator:

PayRateContributionCost in take-homeTax saved
£25,2726.5%£1,642.68£1,314.14£328.54
£32,0738.3%£2,662.06£2,129.65£532.41
£39,9599.8%£3,915.98£3,132.78£783.20
£49,3879.8%£4,839.93£3,871.94£967.99
£64,75010.7%£6,928.25£4,156.95£2,771.30

NHSBSA notes the lowest tier already accounts for members who may not earn enough to benefit from tax relief.

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Contribution examples by Agenda for Change band (England and Wales)

Using the 2026/27 pay points from NHS Employers' pay scales and the England and Wales tiers above. Starting and top pay for each band, before any HCAS or other pay.

Band Starting pay Rate Contribution Top of band Rate Contribution
Band 2 £25,272 6.5% £1,643 £25,272 6.5% £1,643
Band 3 £25,760 6.5% £1,674 £27,476 6.5% £1,786
Band 4 £28,392 6.5% £1,845 £31,157 8.3% £2,586
Band 5 £32,073 8.3% £2,662 £39,043 9.8% £3,826
Band 6 £39,959 9.8% £3,916 £48,117 9.8% £4,715
Band 7 £49,387 9.8% £4,840 £56,515 10.7% £6,047
Band 8a £57,528 10.7% £6,156 £64,750 10.7% £6,928
Band 8b £66,582 10.7% £7,124 £77,368 12.5% £9,671
Band 8c £79,504 12.5% £9,938 £91,609 12.5% £11,451
Band 8d £94,356 12.5% £11,795 £108,814 12.5% £13,602
Band 9 £112,782 12.5% £14,098 £129,783 12.5% £16,223

Band 2 is a single pay point. For the take-home effect at your own pay, use the NHS Pay Calculator, and see our Agenda for Change pay scales 2026/27.

What the employer pays

NHSBSA's employer contribution page for 2026/27 says payroll providers apply an employer rate of 14.38%, NHSBSA collects 14.38%, and NHS England covers a further 9.4% centrally, a total of 23.78%. DHSC has confirmed the transitional approach used since 2019/20 continues in 2026/27. This is paid on top of your salary and never appears as pay. See the NHSBSA page. The same rates do not apply to every kind of employer: NHSBSA lists different invoiced rates for some, such as local authorities.

Can I pay less?

There is no 50/50 or reduced-contribution section in the NHS Pension Scheme as far as NHSBSA's pages show. Your options, and what each costs you, are in Can I pay less into the NHS pension? If you are weighing opting out, the opt-out calculator shows what you would gain and give up.

Sources and how we checked

  • ✓ England and Wales tiers: NHSBSA cost of being in the scheme and NHS Employers member contributions, 2026/27
  • ✓ Scotland tiers: SPPA NHS Pension Scheme (Scotland) circular 2026/03, 9 March 2026
  • ✓ Northern Ireland tiers: HSC Pensions membership contributions page, 2026/27
  • ✓ Employer rates: NHSBSA employer contribution rates 2026/27
  • ✓ Take-home examples use the same income tax and National Insurance engine as our NHS Pay Calculator
  • ✓ Independent guidance, not affiliated with NHS Pensions. Your payslip and your scheme's published table are the authority

Frequently asked questions

What are the NHS pension contribution rates for 2026/27? +
In England and Wales there are six tiers from 1 April 2026, based on actual annual pensionable pay: 5.2% (up to £13,259); 6.5% (£13,260 to £28,854); 8.3% (£28,855 to £35,155); 9.8% (£35,156 to £52,778); 10.7% (£52,779 to £67,668); 12.5% (£67,669 and above). Scotland and Northern Ireland publish their own, different rates, shown further down this page.
Is the NHS pension contribution rate a percentage of all my pay or just the part in each band? +
A percentage of all your pensionable pay at the rate for the tier your pay falls in, not a marginal rate on slices. So moving into the next tier raises the rate on everything you earn, which is why a small pay rise across a tier boundary can cost noticeably more in contributions. NHSBSA says a rise that takes you into the next pay range moves you to the higher rate from the next contribution period.
Is my NHS pension contribution based on my actual pay or full-time equivalent pay? +
Actual pay. NHSBSA says contributions in the NHS Pension Scheme in England and Wales are based on actual annual pensionable pay, not whole-time equivalent, and the Scottish circular says the same for Scotland. For a part-time member that usually means a lower tier than the full-time salary for the same job would give.
Are additional hours pensionable if I work part time? +
NHSBSA says that from 1 April 2025 any additional hours up to your whole-time equivalent are automatically pensionable for part-time NHS staff. It also describes a process for members who worked additional hours between 1 April 2015 and 31 March 2024 and did not pay contributions on them, and says employers were required to notify affected members.
How much of my NHS pension contribution do I get back in tax relief? +
NHS contributions come out of your pay before income tax, so you pay tax on less. The relief is your marginal tax rate: at £32,073 the contribution is £2,662.06 a year but only costs about £2,129.65 in take-home pay for someone paying income tax in England. National Insurance is charged on your full pay either way, so it is not reduced.
How much does the NHS employer pay into my pension? +
NHSBSA says employers apply 14.38% in 2026/27 and NHS England pays a further 9.4% centrally for NHS organisations, so the total employer cost is 23.78%. That is on top of your own contribution and it does not come out of your pay.
Are Scottish NHS pension contribution rates different? +
Yes. The NHS Pension Scheme (Scotland) has nine tiers from 5.7% to 12.7% for 2026/27, set in circular 2026/03 (9 March 2026). Members who were in pensionable employment on the last day of the previous scheme year and the first day of the current one are placed using Table 1, and anyone who starts a new job or whose pay changes during the year uses Table 2. Both tables are shown on this page.
Are Northern Ireland HSC pension contribution rates different? +
Yes. HSC Pensions publishes six tiers for 2026/27: 5.2%, 6.7%, 8.5%, 10.0%, 10.9% and 12.7%, on the same pay bands as England and Wales, and says the figures may change if the 2026/27 pay award significantly exceeds 3.8%. Check the HSC Pensions website for the current table.
Can I pay a lower rate or opt for a 50/50 option? +
There is no 50/50 or reduced-contribution option in the NHS Pension Scheme as far as NHSBSA's pages show. A 50:50 option was proposed in a 2019 consultation and reported withdrawn that August. Your real choices are to stay in at your tier rate, change your hours or pay, or opt out, which has consequences. Our guide on paying less into the NHS pension sets them out.
When do the 2026/27 rates change? +
The rates apply from 1 April 2026. NHS Employers says the England and Wales tiers incorporate the 3.8% CPI figure for September 2025. The next review will follow the 2027/28 pay award and the September 2026 CPI figure, so expect an update announced before April 2027. We update this page when the tables are published.

Budget day, 28 October: what it means for your NHS Pension

We'll email you on the day with what was announced and what it means for NHS Pension members. You also get the free PDF now.

Free. Independent, not affiliated with the NHS. Every email has an unsubscribe link. See our privacy policy.