NHS Pay

NHS Pay Rise 2026/27 Explained

FP FrontlinePay Editorial
Updated September 2026

Independent guidance — not affiliated with NHS England or DHSC

Short answer

Agenda for Change staff — the vast majority of NHS nurses, paramedics, allied health professionals, admin and support staff — received a confirmed 3.3% consolidated pay uplift, effective 1 April 2026, announced on 12 February 2026 following the NHS Pay Review Body process. Consultants, SAS doctors and dentists received a separate, also-settled 3.5% headline uplift via the DDRB (Doctors' and Dentists' Pay Review Body) process. Resident doctors' pay (FY1 through ST6+) sat on a separate, multi-year negotiating track outside either of those settlements — that dispute was resolved in June 2026, when BMA members accepted a government pay-and-jobs offer agreed on 18 June 2026, backdated to 1 April 2026 and implemented in most trusts' payslips from September 2026.

Very senior managers (VSMs) are on a separate award: 3.0% from 1 April 2026, which NHS England has advised committees to hold while eligibility criteria are finalised. See why the VSM pay uplift is delayed.

For the background, see what Agenda for Change is and how bands and pay points set your salary.

This page tracks the state of NHS pay for 2026/27 across every major staff group, and we'll keep it updated as each track moves. If you only remember one thing: "the NHS pay rise" isn't one single announcement — it's at least three separate processes running on different timelines, for different staff groups, and conflating them is the single biggest source of confusion (and misinformation) this time of year.

Agenda for Change (NHS PRB)

3.3%

Consolidated uplift, effective 1 April 2026.

Consultants & SAS doctors (DDRB)

3.5%

Headline uplift; 3.75% for salaried CDS dentists.

Resident doctors

Settled

Pay-and-jobs deal agreed 18 June 2026, backdated to 1 April 2026.

State of play: three tracks, three different stages

1. Agenda for Change staff — settled

Status: confirmed. Nurses, midwives, paramedics, physiotherapists, radiographers, healthcare assistants, admin and clerical staff, and every other role on the Agenda for Change contract received a 3.3% consolidated uplift on every 2025/26 pay point, effective 1 April 2026. This follows the standard NHS Pay Review Body (NHS PRB) recommendation process, and it's a consolidated rise — meaning it's baked permanently into your basic pay, not a one-off bonus. See the full Agenda for Change pay scales for 2026/27 for the exact rate at your band and point.

2. Consultants, SAS doctors & dentists (DDRB) — settled

Status: confirmed. Consultants and SAS (Specialty and Associate Specialist) doctors, along with salaried dentists, are covered by the separate DDRB (Review Body on Doctors' and Dentists' Remuneration) process rather than the NHS PRB. For 2026/27, the DDRB recommendation translated into a 3.5% headline uplift for consultants and SAS doctors, with a slightly higher 3.75% uplift for salaried dentists working in the Community Dental Service (CDS), reflecting a distinct recruitment and retention pressure in that part of the dental workforce. This settlement does not cover resident doctors.

3. Resident doctors (FY1–ST6+) — resolved June 2026, separately negotiated

Status: settled. Resident doctors (the grade previously known as "junior doctors," spanning Foundation Year 1 through to ST6 and above) have not gone through the standard DDRB process since 2023. Following sustained industrial action between 2023 and 2026 — 15 rounds in total, including a February 2026 ballot that extended the strike mandate (93% in favour on a 53% turnout) and a six-day strike from 7 to 13 April 2026 — resident doctor pay was instead the subject of direct, multi-year negotiation between the BMA and government. That negotiation concluded when the BMA UK Resident Doctors Committee and government agreed a pay-and-jobs offer on 18 June 2026, which BMA members accepted by referendum (53% in favour on a 57% turnout, voting closing 26 June 2026). The deal is backdated to 1 April 2026 and was implemented in most trusts' payslips from September 2026, alongside a restructuring of the nodal point pay system from five points to ten (one point per individual training year rather than grouped ranges), phased in with a further phase from April 2027. For the confirmed resident doctor nodal point figures, see our doctors' pay guide.

ℹHow the NHS Pay Review Body process actually works

The NHS Pay Review Body (NHS PRB) is an independent body — not part of government or the NHS itself — that recommends pay awards for Agenda for Change staff each year. NHS Employers, trade unions (like the RCN, Unison and GMB) and government departments all submit written and oral evidence covering recruitment, retention, cost of living, and workforce pressures. The NHS PRB weighs that evidence and publishes a recommended pay award — but critically, that recommendation is not binding. Government can accept it in full, accept it in part, or reject it (as has happened in past years). Once government responds, the confirmed award is implemented through NHS Employers and each employing trust's payroll system. The separate DDRB runs an equivalent process specifically for doctors and dentists.

Timeline: how the 2026/27 award actually happened

Rather than just stating the headline figure, here's the dated sequence of how this year's award came together — and where the next pay round already stands. We'll keep adding to this list as the 2027/28 process moves, rather than starting a new page from scratch each year.

1

30 October 2025

NHS Employers, jointly with the Department of Health and Social Care and NHS England, submitted written evidence to the NHS Pay Review Body and DDRB for the 2026/27 pay round, covering recruitment, retention and cost-of-living pressures.

2

12 February 2026

Health Secretary Wes Streeting announced the government had accepted the NHS PRB's 39th report recommendation in full: a 3.3% consolidated uplift for Agenda for Change staff, alongside the separately-settled DDRB awards (3.5% for consultants and SAS doctors, 3.75% for salaried CDS dentists).

3

1 April 2026

Effective date of the confirmed awards. NHS Employers confirmed ESR colleagues had the detail in time to pay the 3.3% AfC uplift in April 2026 salaries themselves, in line with normal ESR lead times — see "What this means for your payslip" below for what that means in practice, and where it might still vary.

4

15 July 2026

The government published its NHS Pay Review Body remit letter for the 2027/28 pay round, explicitly stating it is launching this next cycle earlier than the previous one. On 19 October 2026 the government published its evidence, which plans for a 2.4% uplift for 2027/28. That is a funding assumption, not an award: see NHS pay award 2027/28.

Resident doctor pay ran on its own separate track rather than through the standard NHS PRB process above. In brief: a February 2026 ballot extended the BMA's strike mandate (93% in favour on a 53% turnout), resident doctors then took a six-day strike from 7 to 13 April 2026, and the dispute was finally resolved when the BMA and government agreed a pay-and-jobs offer on 18 June 2026 — accepted by BMA referendum shortly after, backdated to 1 April 2026 and implemented in payslips from September 2026. See our doctors' pay guide for the confirmed figures and what the deal's nodal point restructure means for each grade.

What this means for your payslip

In most years, there's a real gap between a pay award being confirmed and it actually showing up in your bank account — the uplift is effective from 1 April, but the announcement itself typically comes after that date, leaving NHS trusts needing to reprogram pay rates across the Electronic Staff Record (ESR) system before anyone sees the new rate. 2026/27 is genuinely different on this point: NHS Employers confirmed that ESR colleagues had the detail of the award in time to pay the 3.3% Agenda for Change uplift in April 2026 salaries themselves, in line with normal ESR lead times — no lag and no backdated lump sum needed for most AfC staff, a genuine change from the more typical pattern in recent years.

A higher salary also changes what you could borrow: see the effect on your own band in the NHS Mortgage Calculator.

A few things still worth checking on your own payslip:

  • If your trust doesn't use standard ESR timing, or your payroll runs slightly differently, your April payslip could still land a pay period behind — check your payslip's effective date against 1 April 2026 rather than assuming.
  • If you are behind and later receive a catch-up payment, it will show as a backdated lump sum covering the shortfall since 1 April 2026, usually as a separate, larger-than-usual line — worth checking your payslip breakdown rather than assuming it's an error.
  • DDRB staff (consultants, SAS doctors, salaried CDS dentists) should check their own trust's implementation timing separately — the on-time April confirmation above specifically covers the Agenda for Change award processed through ESR.

Want to see your own new numbers, and exactly what any back pay would be worth after tax, NI and pension? Use the NHS Pay Rise Calculator 2026/27 — pre-filled with the confirmed award percentages — or the plain NHS Pay Calculator to plug in your band and point and see your 2026/27 salary, including London weighting where it applies.

Recent NHS pay awards in context

Pay awards vary meaningfully from year to year, both in headline size and in how they're structured — some years have applied a flat percentage uplift across every band and point, while others have layered in additional flat-rate or consolidated payments weighted towards lower-paid bands to give proportionally more help to the lowest earners. We're deliberately not putting specific percentages against past years here unless we can stand fully behind the number — where we're not certain of an exact historical figure, we'd rather describe the pattern than risk stating something wrong.

YearTrackShape of the award
2026/27Agenda for Change3.3% consolidated, applied uniformly across all bands and points
2026/27Consultants / SAS / dentists (DDRB)3.5% headline (3.75% for salaried CDS dentists)
2026/27Resident doctorsSettled June 2026 — pay-and-jobs deal backdated to 1 April 2026, plus a five-to-ten nodal point restructure, rather than a single flat percentage
Recent prior yearsAgenda for ChangeVaried year to year — some years a flat percentage across the board, other years weighted with extra consolidated amounts for lower bands

How this year's award fits the recent pattern of NHS pay negotiations

Headline percentages get most of the attention, but understanding why NHS pay negotiations look the way they do each year — and why one year's figure isn't always directly comparable to the last — is genuinely useful context, without needing to pin exact numbers on years we can't fully stand behind.

  • The shape of an award matters as much as the size. A flat percentage uplift, applied uniformly across every band and point, affects staff differently from an award that layers in extra flat-rate or consolidated cash amounts weighted toward the lower pay points. Both can be described with a single "headline" percentage in the press, but the real effect on an individual payslip can differ noticeably depending on which structure was used and where you sit on the scale.
  • Government isn't obliged to accept the NHS Pay Review Body's recommendation in full. As the note above explains, the NHS PRB is independent and advisory — its recommendation goes to government, which can accept it, partially accept it, or reject it. In years where the gap between the recommendation and what's ultimately implemented has been wide, that gap has itself become a significant point of contention between government, NHS Employers and trade unions, sometimes escalating into formal disputes or industrial action.
  • Industrial relations have shaped how pay is negotiated, not just the outcome. The period since 2023 has seen a marked increase in formal disputes and industrial action across parts of the NHS workforce, most visibly among resident doctors (see the section above). That backdrop has changed the negotiating environment for every staff group to some degree — evidence submissions to the NHS PRB and DDRB increasingly reference recruitment and retention pressures directly linked to pay, rather than pay being treated as a purely administrative annual adjustment.
  • A single year's percentage rarely tells the full story on its own. Whether a given year's award represents a real-terms increase, a real-terms cut, or something in between depends on inflation over the same period — a comparison this page deliberately doesn't attempt, since it would mean projecting or assuming inflation figures we can't verify with confidence at time of writing. If that comparison matters to you, the Office for National Statistics publishes the relevant inflation data independently.

Why you can rely on this page

  • ✓ We clearly separate what's confirmed (Agenda for Change, DDRB) from what's still being negotiated (resident doctors) — never blending the two into one misleading figure
  • ✓ Every percentage and date on this page reflects an officially confirmed award, not a leak, rumour or media prediction
  • ✓ We deliberately avoid stating historical pay award percentages we can't fully verify, rather than risk publishing a wrong number
  • ✓ This page is dated and actively maintained as each of the three pay tracks moves through its own timeline

Get notified the moment next year's pay award is announced

We track the NHS PRB and DDRB processes as they happen. We'll email you the day the 2027/28 pay rise is confirmed — no waiting for it to trickle through the news.

Free. Independent, not affiliated with the NHS. Every email has an unsubscribe link. See our privacy policy.

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Frequently asked questions

Has the 2026/27 NHS pay rise been backdated? +
The 3.3% Agenda for Change uplift is effective from 1 April 2026. In most years, pay awards are confirmed after the financial year has already started and payroll systems (ESR) need time to reprogram every pay point, so a lag followed by a backdated lump sum is the typical pattern — but 2026/27 was different: NHS Employers confirmed ESR had the award detail in time to pay the 3.3% uplift in April 2026 salaries themselves, with no lag needed for most AfC staff. If your own payslip didn't catch up on time — some trusts and DDRB staff can still run differently — you should receive a lump sum covering the shortfall from 1 April 2026 alongside your new ongoing rate. See the timeline above for exactly how this year's award moved through the process.
Has the resident doctors' pay dispute been resolved? +
Yes, as of June 2026. Two different processes had been running in parallel for resident doctors' pay: consultants, SAS doctors and dentists go through the independent DDRB process, settled for 2026/27 as described above; resident doctors (FY1 through ST6+) had instead been on a separate track since 2023, negotiated directly between the BMA and government outside the standard review-body cycle, following industrial action over pay restoration. The BMA UK Resident Doctors Committee and government agreed a pay-and-jobs offer on 18 June 2026, which BMA members then accepted by referendum (53% in favour on a 57% turnout, voting closing 26 June 2026) — ending the dispute after 15 rounds of industrial action since 2023, most recently a six-day strike from 7 to 13 April 2026. The deal is backdated to 1 April 2026 and was implemented in most trusts' payslips from September 2026, alongside a restructuring of the nodal point pay system from five points to ten. See our doctors' pay guide for the confirmed figures and what the restructure means for each grade.
Will there be a 2027/28 pay rise announcement soon? +
The NHS Pay Review Body process runs annually, so the 2027/28 cycle is already under way: the round opened on 15 July 2026 and the government published its evidence on 19 October 2026, which plans for a 2.4% uplift but is not an award. The review body's recommendation is typically expected in the new year and a decision announced before or around the start of the next financial year. There's no fixed calendar date guaranteed — recent years have seen announcements land anywhere from midwinter to the following summer.
Does the 3.3% uplift apply to every Agenda for Change band? +
Yes — the 3.3% consolidated uplift applies across all Agenda for Change bands and pay points, from Band 2 through to Band 9, effective 1 April 2026. It's a percentage uplift on the existing 2025/26 pay point rather than a flat cash amount, so higher pay points see a larger cash increase for the same percentage. See our full Agenda for Change pay scales for 2026/27 for the resulting figures at every band and point.
What was the resident doctors' dispute actually about, and how did it end? +
The relationship between resident doctors and government had been contentious since 2023, when strike action over what the BMA characterised as significant real-terms pay erosion since 2008/09 became a defining story in NHS industrial relations — 15 rounds of industrial action took place in total, including a six-day strike from 7 to 13 April 2026. In February 2026, resident doctors voted to extend their strike mandate (93% in favour on a 53% turnout), and a separate ballot returned a 97% mandate for action over unemployment and specialty training place shortages specifically. The dispute ended when the BMA and government agreed a pay-and-jobs offer on 18 June 2026, accepted by BMA referendum shortly after, backdated to 1 April 2026 and implemented in payslips from September 2026 — check our doctors' pay guide for the confirmed nodal point figures.
Do NHS pension contributions change when pay goes up? +
Your NHS Pension contribution tier is based on your actual pensionable pay, so a pay rise can move you into a higher contribution percentage band if it pushes your salary past one of the tier thresholds — it doesn't happen automatically just because there's been a general pay award, only if your new salary crosses a specific threshold.
Is the NHS pay rise the same thing as a cost-of-living payment? +
No, and conflating the two is a common source of confusion. The 3.3% Agenda for Change uplift is a consolidated rise — it's built permanently into your basic pay at every point on the scale, so it compounds into every future pay award. A cost-of-living payment, where one has been used in past years, is typically a one-off, non-consolidated payment that doesn't increase your ongoing basic salary or your pension calculation the way a consolidated rise does. For 2026/27, the confirmed award for Agenda for Change staff is consolidated, not a one-off payment.
How does this year's award compare with the recent pattern of NHS pay negotiations? +
Every year's award has its own shape, and it's worth resisting the urge to compare headline percentages across years as if they were identical in structure. Some past awards have applied a single flat percentage uniformly across every band and point, as 2026/27 does; others have layered in additional flat-rate, non-percentage elements weighted toward lower pay points, which changes the real cash and percentage impact depending on where you sit on the scale. See the section below on how this year's award fits the broader pattern for more detail.
Does the 2026/27 pay rise apply the same way in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland? +
England and Wales both confirmed the 3.3% consolidated uplift on 12 February 2026 (Wales applies it to its own pay scales, so Welsh pay points differ from England's; see our NHS Wales pay guide). Northern Ireland generally follows England once its Executive funds the award, and its Health Minister said he wished to proceed with 3.3%, but as of late August 2026 reports said it had not yet been implemented there. Scotland is different: NHS Scotland negotiates its own pay deal separately and on its own timetable, so Scottish Agenda for Change staff are on a distinct settlement rather than the 3.3% figure — see our NHS Scotland pay scales guide for the confirmed Scottish rates.
What should I do if my payslip still shows the old rate months after the award was confirmed? +
First, check whether your trust has announced an implementation date for the new rates — a gap of a month or two between confirmation and the new rate appearing in ESR (the NHS payroll system) is normal, and arrears back to 1 April 2026 should follow once it's updated. If significantly more time has passed with no update and no communication from your trust about when arrears will land, that's a reasonable question to raise directly with your trust's payroll team, since implementation timelines can vary between employers even for a nationally agreed award.

Free download: NHS pay and pension changes cheat sheet

What has changed for 2026/27 and what to check on your payslip and pension. We'll also email you when a pay award, back pay date or pay-scale change is confirmed.

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